初二下册英语范文1
因受新冠肺炎疫情影响，中、小学生都推迟了开学时间，假期中学生如何学习成了家长们最关心的问题，现在疫情防控期间免费提供人教版中、小学教材电子版了。以下是小编整理了关于初二英语下册人教版电子课本免费下载入口，希望你喜欢。
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2020新型肺炎疫情下感人的瞬间初中作文1
在新春佳节来临之际听闻新型冠状病毒的噩耗，我不觉恐慌。每天醒来看到手机最新的新闻总是感染人数又增加了多少、某地又增加了多少、疑似病例多少等令人惊骇的消息。21世纪以来SARS、MERS以及这次新型冠状病毒的爆发，你们一直在前线战斗，从未退缩。“疾如风，徐如林，侵掠如火，不动如山。”军事家孙子这样描述一支强大的军队。疾和病组成疾病。疾，在汉语中也有快的意思，用“疾如风”“侵掠如火”来形容一场传染病的传播扩散是毫不夸张的。而你们，不惧艰难竭蹶，不畏艰辛苦楚，在前线为国家争分夺秒，在医学的战场上浴血奋战。你们是最美的逆行者!
任何经历过非典的医护人员都十分清楚这次的病毒感染有多么严重，可是你们依然没有退缩。武汉的15名前线医护人员已经被感染，于1月28日上午十一时出院。协和医院西院胡医生表示，出院后，希望能尽快回到抗击疫情的一线。“做好科学防护，相信党和国家，相信一起奋战的白衣战士，一定会守护好我们的城，一定能打赢这场硬战!”你们感染治愈后立刻回归岗位的时候，是最美的;你们治愈一个一个的感染病人的时候，是世界的逆行者，是我们的照明灯。
“疫情就是命令，防控就是责任。”新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎防控工作开展以来，全国的医护人员全力以赴投入到抗击疫情第一线，涌现出一批敢于斗争、敢于担当的先进典型。
放弃假期，首个请缨，奋战在抗击第一线的中心办公室主任罗黎，下班回家后，一直关注新冠肺炎感染新闻，敏感地意识到了防疫事态的严峻，立刻向中心领导表示，取消春节期间外出计划，留守待命，随时听从中心的统一调度及安排。1月24日罗黎接到中心副主任佘毅的电话，辖区有一名密切接触者，需要立即转运到指定观察点。接到命令后罗黎立刻出发到中心，在中心守到凌晨收到任务取消的消息后，才返回家中。回到家中已是11点过，看着家人端上来的汤圆，没顾上吃晚饭的罗黎才想起今天是正月初一。“面对疫情，我选择迎难而上，冲锋在前，兑现一名共产党员庄严的承诺。”罗黎说。罗黎是家人的宝贝，更是祖国的坚守者。
中心医务科科长罗娟坚守岗位，大爱无疆，连续工作近10天。戴口罩、护目镜、橡胶手套、穿隔离防护服，是罗娟在发热门诊每天开始接诊前的首要工作。“这套防护装备的防护性虽好，但透气性确实不佳，常常会发现自己的发丝、眉毛上都沾满水汽。”罗娟说，“穿起这套防护装备，就不能像往常一样自由的转动头部，坐诊时间又基本在6小时以上，等离开诊室脱下厚重的防护服时，会觉得如释重负。但是为了患者和保护自己，我们必须坚持住。”罗娟是医护人员，更是抗击病毒的逆行者，国家的坚守者。
众志成城，在不经意的细节中展现，大爱无疆，是你们的职业品格。在这场没有硝烟的战争中，你们坚守岗位、恪尽职守，站在了防控疫情的第一线，将广大人民群众的健康放在心头、护在身后。你们是疫情来袭时最美的逆行者!是国家沦陷时最伟大的坚守者!
2020新型肺炎疫情下感人的瞬间初中作文2
疫情毫无征兆地爆发，新闻联播日日播报着新增确诊人数，特效药尚未研制成功，此病传染性又极强，且恰逢春运，疾病像是长了翅膀一样飞往全国。人心惶惶，大家都在祈祷着能渡过难关。您站出来，告诉大家不要害怕，提醒大家勿要前往武汉，而八十四岁高龄的您，却坐在了前往武汉的餐车上。我想说，国士无双，您是最美的逆行者，我们向您表示由衷的敬意。
然而，这样的逆行却不是说说而已的。经历过非典的您一定知道，前往武汉意味着什么。意味着春节无法和家人团聚，意味着放弃休息时间，意味着最近距离地接触病毒，甚至可能意味着一去不返。可是，您还是去了，为什么呢?
我知道的，因为您是医生，有着救天下苍生于水火的责任感。因为您穿上了一身白大褂，便担起用生命去履行肩上的责任。您在成为一名医生时曾宣誓“我郑重地保证自己要奉献一切为人类服务。我将要凭我的良心和尊严从事医业。病人的健康应为我的首要顾念。我将要尽我的力量维护医业的荣誉和高尚的传统……”几十年来，从未忘记。只要一息尚存，便绝不辱使命。
我知道的，因为您不忍，您有着“老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼”的仁爱之心。看到躺在病床上孤独无助的孩子，那样不安，紧紧抓住医生的手，不确定地询问还能否活下去。看到与亲人隔离后躺在病床上的老人，呼吸困难，奄奄一息，夕阳下的影子那样孤寂。您终究不忍，医生就职宣言中，您曾说“我对人类的生命，自受胎时起，即始终寄予最高的尊敬……”您愿意用自己的生命，去换取那无数鲜活的生命。武汉，曾经多么繁荣的武汉，如今成为人们避之唯恐不及的空城。空荡荡的街道、紧闭的商铺，以及隔窗的邻里交谈。武汉就像一个生病的孩子，蜷缩在病毒的夹攻中。您终究是不忍，您说，祖国的可爱的孩子病了，他哭着喊着需要我，我要去救他。
我知道的，因为您勇敢，有着正视困难的决心。罗斯福曾说：“我们所恐惧的只是恐惧本身。”纵使前方是前所未见之强敌，纵使病毒的信息未知，纵使可能会死，那又如何?生命是强悍的，是坚韧的，不是死亡可以打倒的!
作为2020届考生，我们已经成年。我们虽不能驰援武汉，但钟爷爷，十七年前的非典您挺身而出，今年的疫情面前您再次出征，请您相信，以后的中国，由我们去扛!无论此后的我们将身处何方，无论我们将从事何种职业，都永不忘记您那“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的责任感，永不忘记您那重情重义的仁爱之心以及强敌面前无所畏惧的精神，这样的中国精神必护佑我中华民族繁荣昌盛!薪火代代相承，请您保重，我们向您致敬，也会在后方坚定地支持您和您所有的战友，加油!
2020新型肺炎疫情下感人的瞬间初中作文3
“岂日无衣，与子同袍”，我们是同胞，亦是同袍，抗击疫情，全中国人民在同一战壕内。攥指成拳，合力致远，这一仗的胜利必将属于我们!
——题记
春节，本是个岁月静好、现世安稳的日子,无情的病毒却肆虐而来，彻底打乱了人们的安宁。
国难当头，明知前方山有虎，但总有一群人“不计报酬，无论生死”，迎难而上!小年夜里，唯一的一列赶往武汉的高铁上，是上海驰援武汉的第一批重症和呼吸科医师!南方医科大学南方医院千名医护人员主动请缨，“若有战，召必回，战必胜!”申请书上的最后一句话，是他们对祖国和人民的庄严承諾，也是这个庚子年除夕夜最响亮的誓言!
别人回家，他们出发，从新年到前线，只隔一列动车。所谓伟大，就是平凡人在本可以保持沉默的时候，拼尽全力燃烧自己，为世界发出微光。
“我可以带队去支援武汉。”疫情爆发时，中国工程院院士李兰娟向上级部门提出申请。“国家的大事，自己义不容辞!”这位传染病专家、浙大教授如是说。他们每天超负荷工作着，为了节省紧缺的防护服，他们尽力避免上厕所，因此一整天不敢喝水。当战斗终于告一段落，脱下战袍时，谁都不知道，湿透他们的到底是汗水还是泪水。
在防疫工作的前线，党员，干部用最实际，最具体的表现，捍卫了群众的生命安全，筑起抗击疫情的“钢铁长城”。
在疫情面前，"中国速度、中国规模、中国效率”再度展现震惊世界!火神山医院和雷神山医院同时间赛跑，与病魔竞速。哪有什么“基建狂魔”所谓的奇迹，不过是建筑工人夜以继日的埋头苦干，再苦再难，心无怨言，全因为那颗滚烫的赤子之心。疫情面前，高高飘扬的中国旗帜就是‘强心剂’。旗帜无声，却能产生引领方向、凝聚人心的强大效应。如果说奇迹有颜色，那一定是中国红!
除夕夜，团圆日，在和乐满堂之外，在我们看不到的角落，总有人默默坚守，撑起万家团圆，灯火通明。在凛然严冬中，在危机四伏的疫区，如钟南山一般的逆行者毅然选择奔赴最前线，以血肉之躯为你我撑起生命的屏障。一份不留名的物资、一个无声的背影，他们用最坚韧美好的人性，凝聚起神一般璀璨的光芒。
初二下册英语范文2
1.argue v.争论;争吵 argue with sb.与某人吵架
I argued with my best friend.我和我的好朋友吵架了。
2.① either adv.(用于否定句)也
He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either.他没有钱，我也没有。
I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不会下国际象棋，她也不会。
② too 也(用于肯定或疑问句)
I’m a teacher.He is a teacher, too.我是老师，他也是老师。
3.ask (sb.)for sth.向某人寻求某物;要……
Don't ask for food every day.Go and find some work. 别天天要饭，找点儿工作做。
I don’t think you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不应向父母要钱。
4.the same as... 与……相同 (注意前后两个比较对象的属性保持一致)
The clothes are the same as my friends'.这些衣服与我朋友的一样。
Tom is the same age as Anna.= Tom is as old as Anna. 汤姆和安娜一样大。
Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包与我的一样。
5.except 除……以外;(不包括……在内)
My class has been invited except me.除我以外，我的同学都被邀请了。
All the students went to the park except him.除了他之外，全体同学都去过公园了。
They all traveled America except her. 除了她以外，所有的学生都去美国旅行过。
注意区别：besides 除……以外，还有...(包括在内)
We all went there besides him.除他去以外，我们也都去了。
(= He went there.We went there, too.) 他也去了，我们也去了!/大家都去了!
There are five more visitors besides me.除了我之外还有5名访客 (加上我是6个)
6.wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
─ What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?(你哪里不舒服?)
─ I've got a headache.我头痛。
What’s wrong with your watch? It doesn't work.你的手表怎么了?它不走了。
注意：What’s the matter with you?= What’s wrong with you ?=What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了?/你出什么事了?
7.get on(well) with sb.与某人相处(融洽)
get on ( well ) with sth 某事进展地好
The students will get on well with the teacher.学生会和老师相处得非常好。
How are you going on with your new friends? 你和你的新朋友相片如何 ?
These days ,Mr Green gets on well with his new job.
这些天，格林先生的工作进展很顺利
8.have a fight with sb.= fight with sb.与某人打架
I don‘t want to have a fight with my cousin. 我不想和我的堂兄打架。
They never fight with each other.They are really good friends.
他们从不打架，他们的确是好朋友。 二、主要句型(Key Sentences Structures)
What should I do? You could write him a letter.
What should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him
What should they do? They shouldn't argue.
三、词语辨析
1. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借进某物 (借回来)
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth 把某物借给某人 (借出去)
注： borrow sth. from sb. 是指该句的主语从别人处(往里)借进某物
例:He borrowed the dictionary from Lucy yesterday. 他昨天从露西处借了那本字典.
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth.
是指该句的主语把某物(往外)借给别人用
例如：Could you lend me your car?
=Could you lend your car to me?
请你借给我你的车用一下好吗?
2. ①get sb. to do… 使……做(以人为对象时，有“说服……使做……”的含义)
He could get a tutor to come to his home. 他可以请一位家庭教师来他家。
You’ll never get her to agree. 你决不可能使她同意。
②ask sb. to do… 邀请(人)做……
We asked her to come to our party.我们请她来参加聚会
③ tell sb. to do…让某人做某事 例如：
The teacher told him to finish the work that day. 老师那天让他完成那项工作。
3、be in style 时髦的，流行的
be out of style 过时的，不时髦的
初二下册英语范文3
二.读音规则(10)(一) 请按单词划线部分的读音把以下单词归类。Dear cry cousin he shout about eat bus high idea/ /_____ _____ / / _____ _____ / /_____ _____/ / _____ _____ / / _____ _____(二)。请写出下面这些音标是由哪些字母及字母组合在单词中发出的。/ /_____ _____ / / _____ _____ / /_____ _____;/ / _____ _____ / /_____ _____;三 单项选择：(25)1.Listen! The students____ in the classroom.A. are singing B. sing C. singing D. is singing2.The students are ____ books in the classroom.A. watching B. looking at C. reading D. seeing3. Let’s go and ____A. playing soccer B. play the soccer C. to play soccer D. play soccer4.---- _____ is she waiting for?---- The busA.Who B. Where C. What D. How5. ---- How is it going?----____.A.It’s sunny B. It’s hot C. It’s right D. It’s pretty good6.---- Thanks for ____ me with my English----You’re welcome.A.Help B. helping C. helps D. helped7.---- Where are his family?----They are all ____ vacation now.A.at B. of C. on D. for8. ----Do you like cold, rainy weather?---- _____. I like hot, humid weather, too.A.No, I don’t B. Yes, I like C. Yes, I do D. No, I like it9.----Your coat is very nice.---- _______.A.Thank you B. Not very nice. It’s so-so. C. I don’t think so D. No10.My little brother is ____ short.A. a few B. a bit little C. a little bit D. a bit of11. Look, she’s ____ a red hat today.A. in B. dressing C. putting D. wearing12. The girl ____ red is my friend.A. wears B. in C. with D. dress.13.----____ do you go skating?---- Every day.A.How B. How about C. How often D. How long14. ----How often do you go to a movie?----____A.Two times a week B. Twice a week C. A time a week D. One time a week15.Pom’s mother says exercise is good ____ his health.A. to B. for C. of D. about16. What’s the matter ____ you?A. for B. with C. to D. in17. ----I’m not feeling ____.I’m sorry to hear that.A.good B. well C. nice D. will18.----___ did it start?----About two hours ago.A.How B. How long C. When D. Where19. You need ____ a new bagA. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys20.----I have a toothache.----You should _____A.Lie down and rest B. drink some tea with honey C. see a dentist D. drink hot water21.Do you know the girl ____ curly hair?A. with B. in C. has D. at22.There ____ many people here ____ vacation.A. have, on B. are, on C. are, at D. has, on23.____ lots of vegetables is good for our health.A. Eating B. Eat C. Ate D. Eats24.It’s ____ today, I think it’s going to ____A. cloud, rain B. cloudy, raining C. cloudy, rainy D. cloudy, rain25. Thank you ____ me so much help.A. for give B. for giving C. to giving D. to give四 词汇(10)1. The family goes shopping______(two) a week.2. Lucy has a _______(stomach) today. So she goes to see the doctor.3. Tom and Jim ________(play) soccer on the playground now.4. It’s important to eat _____( health) food5. ---I am very h_______----You should eat some noodles.6. Look! Nancy isn’t reading . She ______( write) a letter.7.We should exercise every day to keep _______( 健康的 )8 How often do you eat _______(蔬菜)9.----How often do you go to the zoo?----H______ ever.10.Can you stop _______(come ) here, Kate? I need your help五.句型转换(10)1. My brother is tall with short hair2. The students are listening to the teacher.3.The weather is cold and windy.4. David eats vegetables five times a week5. I have a pain in my tooth.(同义句)6.I shop once a month(改为否定句)7.His brother is a tall boy. He has short hair(合并成一句)8.We don’t play soccer every day ( 用 now 改为现在进行时)9.She does her homework in the evening.(改为否定句)10. I am cleaning my room(改为一般疑问句)六.补全短文.首字母已给出。(10)T________ Chinese doctors believe we need a b______ of yin and yang to be h_______. For example,are you often weak and t_____ ? Maybe you have too much yin. You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. E______ Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this. But people who are too s______ out and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods like tofu. Chinese m_______ is now popular in many western countries. It’s easy to have a healthy l________.and it’s i________ to eat a b________diet.七.汉译英(10)1.如果你发烧,应该多喝水. 2.你的眼睛怎么了? 3.多吃蔬菜对你的健康是有益的.4.他多久去看望一次他奶奶? 5.小明长得很高,但有点瘦. 6. 这个姑娘娴静而且友好.7.有些人正躺在沙滩上. 8.有许多人在青岛度假. 9.他们都要去哪里?10.Lisa和Tim 在和谁说话?八.阅读理解(20)( A)It’s time to go home. I’m in a bus on a rainyday(雨天),and a woman with a dog gets on the bus, It is a big dog and its feet are not clean, I don’t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor ( 售票员). “Oh, I buy a ticket for my dog. Can he have a seat like the other people?” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”( )1.I’m going home ____ A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car( )2. The dog is ____ A. mine B. the driver’s C. the conductor’s D. the woman’s( )3. I don’t want the dog to sit near me because the dog____A. is ill B. isn’t clean C. has no ticket D. has no feet( )4.The woman wants ____ for the dog. A. a seat B. a bed C. a room d . a bus( )5. Which of the following is right?A. The woman doesn’t like the dog. B. The woman puts her feet on the chair.C. The dog’s feet look like the other people’sD. The conductor doesn’t want the dog to take a seat.(B)Jim likes playing in a river, But there isn’t a river near his new house. He isn’t very happy . One day, he asks his mother, “Is there a river near here?” “No, there isn’t.” his mother says, “But our new house has a garden.” “I don’t like it.” says Jim.One morning his mother says, “There is a beautiful park near here, Jim, and there are two pools in it. We’ll go there this afternoon.” Jim is very happy.After lunch Jim and his mother go to the park, and he plays in one of the pools, He has a very good time.根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)( ) 6.Jim likes his new house( ) 7.There is a new park near his new house( )8.There are small rivers in the park( )9.Jim doesn’t like playing in the garden at all( )10.Jim has a very good time in the park with his mother.-------------------------------------参考答案一. 听力ACEFG ACCBA CABAC BAABB raining cooking humid learn surf二. (二)ir ur or er;o ow oa ; ou ow; r wr;n ng.三. ACDCD BCCAC DBCBB BBCBC ABADB四. Twice, stomachache, are playing, healthy, hungry,is writing, healthy, vegetables, hardly, to come.五. 1. What does your brother look like? 2. What are the students doing . 3. What’s the weather like? 4. How often does David eat vegetables 5. I have a toothache 6. I don’t shop once a month. 7 His brother is a tall boy with short sair. 8. We aren’t playing soccer now. 9. She doesn’t do her homework in the evening.六. Traditional,balance,healthy,tired, Eating,stressed,medicine, lifestyle, important , balanced七. 1. If you have a fever, you should drink more water. 2. What’s wrong with your eyes? 3. Eating more vegetables is good for your eyes. 4. How often does he go to see his grandma? 5. Xiao Ming is very tall but (he is ) a little bit thin. 6. The girl is quiet and friendly. 7. Some people are lying on the beach. 8. There are many people on vacation in Qingdao. 9. Where are they all going? 10. Who are Lisa and Tim talking to/with?八. CDBAD FTFTT.
初二下册英语范文4
在称述句中直接引语和间接引语的转换：
a) 直接引语：说话人直接引用别人的原话。
b) 间接引语：说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来。
c) 直接引语一般前后要加引号;间接引语不d) 用引号。
e) 规则：1)人称变化：从句中的第一人称多改为第三人称;第二人称根据情况改为第一或第三人称;第三人称不f) 变。2)时态变化：如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，g) 直接引语变为间接引语时从句的谓语动词在时态方面要做以下变化：
直接引语 间接引语
一般现在时 一般过去时(客观真理除外)
一般将来时 过去将来时
现在进行时 过去进行时
如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，直接引语变为间接引语时，从句的动词时态保持不变;直接引语如果是客观真理变为间接引语时，时态保持不变。3)其他指示代词，时间状语，地点状语和动词等的变化。直接引语中的一些指示代词，时间状语和地点状语须作相应的变化：
直接引语 间接引语
指示代词 this这 these这些 that那 those那些
时间状语 now现在 then那时
today 今天 that day 那天
tonight 今晚 that night那天晚上
this week 这星期 that week那个星期
yesterday 昨天 the day before前一天
初二下册英语范文5
一. 短语句子Unit 1 Will people have robots?一切将都免费 Everything will be free使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.被使用做什么 be used to do习惯于 be used to doing sth过去常常 used to do sth在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers活到200岁live to be 200 years old在一百年以后in 100 years更少的空闲时间less free time将会有更多 / 更少的污染。 There will be more / less pollution.更少地使用地铁use the subways less拥挤 be crowded在大学 be in college你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么？What do you think Sally will be in five years?住在一所公寓里live in an apartment乘火箭飞往月球fly rockets to the moon住在太空站live on a space station爱上 …fall in love with …作为一名记者as a reporter独自生活 live alone一个寂寞的人 a lonely person/man养一只宠物鹦鹉 keep a pet parrot去滑冰 go skating看上去很精神look smart穿套装 wear a suit在工作日期间 during the week(days)在周末 at the weekends穿着更随意 dress more casually在一张纸上 on a piece of paper赢得下一个世界杯win the next World Cup获奖win awards做着玩 do for fun从现在起二十年内twenty years from now为…工作work for…穿校服上学 wear a uniform to school飞往月球度假fly to the moon for vocations预测未来predict the future做预言make a prediction实现, 达到 come true其中一家电影公司的总裁 the head of one of the biggest movie companies在一些科幻小说电影中in some science fiction movies在未来in the future如今，今后in future帮助做家务活help with the housework = help do the housework成百的hundreds of 与…做一样的do the same things as…尽力做某事 try to do sth.试着做某事try doing sth使某人做某事make sb. do sth.看起来更像…look more like…做简单的工作 do simple jobs一遍又一遍 over and over again不想做某事 would not like to do sth.厌倦 get / be bored有更少的工作要做have less work to do许多不同的形状many different shapes一些…, 其他… some…, others…帮助做某事help (to) do sth./help with (sth.)电动牙刷 electric toothbrushesUnit 2 What should I do?不让…进入 keep out想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.太大声播放CD片play the CD too loud与某人争吵 argue with sb.过时的,落伍的be out of style时髦的,流行的 be in style给某人写信write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.打电话给某人call up sb. = call sb. up一张球赛的票a ticket to a ball game某物使某人感到惊讶sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth.怎么了?What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?电话谈论此事talk about it on the phone付款pay for sth.挣钱get some money找一份兼职工get a part-time job向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb.把某物借给某lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.向某人索要某物 ask sb. for sth.青少年论坛Teen Talk为某人买某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.请家教 get a tutor与…一样the same as…不昂贵be inexpensive与我一样的发型have the same haircut as I 需要帮助 need help发现,查明find out其他的每个人everyone else做错事 do wrong心烦, 沮丧be upset知道该做什么 know what to do = know how to do it把某物忘在某地 leave sth.+地点运动服sports clothes邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.生某人的气 be angry with sb.考试不及格 fail the test通过考试pass the test与某人一样年龄be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.与某人相处(融洽/不好)get on ( well / badly ) with sb.把某物归还给某人return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.与某人打架have a fight with sb.给某人建议give sb. some advice请你做…,好吗? Could you please do sth.?课后活动 after-school activities足够…adj. + enough从…到… from…to…直到…才… not…until…迅速地吃晚饭have a quick supper是到做某事的时候了. It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth.格林一家the Greens尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活 fit as much as possible into the kids’ lives处于太大的压力中under too much pressure抱怨(做)某事complain about (doing) sth.参加课外活动小组take part in after-school clubs没什么新鲜的nothing new好象要做某事 seem to do sth.看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth.一位三个孩子的母亲a mother of three了解know about把…送到…去send … to …各种各样的…all kinds of…把…和…相比 compare … with …发现/认为做某事很…find / think + it + adj. + to do sth.为某人计划某事 plan sth. for sb.在一方面 on the one hand在另一方面 on the other hand需要时间和自由来放松 need time and freedom to relax自己做事情do things by oneselfUnit 3 在…的(外部)前面in front of …在…的(内部)前面in the front of …在理发店in the barber shop睡懒觉 sleep late电话聊天talk on the phone淋浴出来get out of the shower从… 出来get out of …剪发cut hair航天博物馆 the Museum of Flight在某地降落 land + 地点沿着街道走 walk down / along the street报警 call the police起飞 take off有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience跟随某人做某事 follow sb. to do sth.某人感到惊讶sb. be surprised在上个星期天早晨9点at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning你在开玩笑! You’re kidding!爬树 climb a tree恐惧 be scared(从…) 跳下jump down (from…)朝某人喊叫 shout to sb.(外来物)在树上in the tree(本身长)在树上on the tree骑自行车 ride a bike警官police officer一份报纸a newspaper跑开, 逃跑 run away喊某人的名字 shout / call one’s name在车站外 outside the station绕着…走 walk around …想到做某事think about doing sth.往外看 look outside发生了什么事? What happened?某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb.起床get out of bed = get up飞往…的航班a flight to …在诊所 at the doctor’s在汤姆家 at Tom’s生病住院 be ill in hospital赢得金牌 win the gold medal在历in history最重要的事件之一 one of the most important events在美国现代历in modern American history在这天 on this day在…城市in the city of …听说 hear about日常活动 everyday activities40多岁 over / more than 40 years old在操场上 in / on the playground叫某人(不要)做某事ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.一起走路回家 walk home together沉默地in silence(某事)发生 (sth.) take place在更近代的时期in more recent times世界贸易中心the World Trade Center对某人来说有了意义 have meaning to sb.不是所有的…not all…在月球上行走 walk on the moon成为太空中第一位中国宇航员become the first Chinese astronaut in space进入太空go into space绕地球的飞行(n.)the flight around the Earth绕地球飞行(v.) fly around the Earth民族英雄 a national hero全世界 all over the worldUnit 4 He said I was hard-working.1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会have a surprise party for sb.2. 生某人的气be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.3. 不再 not……… anymore = no more4. 带一些饮料和零食bring some drinks and snacks 5. 说三种语言speak three languages6. 一个令人兴奋的星期 an exciting week7. 首先 first of all8. 做家庭作业do a homework project = work on a homework project9. 把某物传给某人pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.10. 带口信给某人 give sb a message11. 为某人捎口信 take a message for sb12. 把某物(连续)传递给某人pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.13. 我设想(不…) I (don’t) suppose that +从句14. 被期望, 被认为… be supposed to do sth15. 努力工作的 be hard-working16. 在某方面做得好do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in )= be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )17. 一切如何? How’s it going?18. 很遗憾于做某事 be sorry to do sth.19. 健康be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康 keep in good health = keep healthy20. 期末考试end-of-year exams21. 收到成绩单 get a report card22. 变得紧张 get nervous23. 别紧张. Don’t be nervous.24. 做得还行 do OK25. 在…方面过得艰难 have a hard time with sth.26. luck---lucky----luckily27. 这学期 this semester28. 某人做某事感到惊讶sb. be surprised to do sth.29. bad---worse----worst30. 真实的 be true31. 一个令人失望的结果 a disappointing result32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的.It’s not right for sb to do sth33. 抄别人的作业 copy others’ homework做你自己的作业do your own homework35. 和某人打一架have a fight with sb36. 养成一个坏习惯 start a bad habit37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth)38. 改变某人的生活 change one’s life39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb.北大毕业生the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University41. 当一名志愿者 as a volunteer42. 在一个为期一年的项目中 on a one-year program43. 在中国乡村地区 in China’s rural areas44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历 be a new experience for sb.45. 海拔2000米以上 2,000 meters above sea level46. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.同意某人的决定agree with sb’s decision48. …和… both … and …49. 经历不同的事情 experience different things50. 在…和…之间没有不同点 There is no difference between … and …51. 无能为力can’t do anything about that52. 开阔某人在…方面的眼界 open up one’s eyes to …53. 外面的世界 the outside world54. 给某人生活一个良好的开端 give sb. a good start in life55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响 be a good influence in one’s life / lives56. 某事结束 sth. be over57. 回到…return to …= go back to…58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth.59. 从事…(的工作) work as…60. 做完某事 finish doing sth.61.保护 “地球母亲” care for “Mother Earth”( = take care of = look after )62. 处于危险中 in dangerUnit 5 1.过得开心 have a great time2. 组织聚会活动 organize the party games 3. 让某人进入 let sb. in4. 不让某人进入 keep sb. out5. 半数的学生 half (of ) the class6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party7. 把他们带走 take them away8. 从其他学校带朋友来bring friends from other schools9. 叫他们离开 ask them to leave10. 在聚会期间 during the party11. 学校大扫除 school clean-up12. 环游世界travel around the world = travel all over the world13. 上大学 go to college14. 挣许多钱 make a lot of money15. 因…而出名 be famous for…16. 作为….而出名 be famous as…17. 受教育 get an education18. 成为一名职业运动员 become a professional athlete19. 似乎像… seem like…20. 将能够 will be able to21. 靠做某事)谋生 make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living22. 做你爱做的事情 do sth. you love捐钱给慈善机构give money to charities24. 一直关注着你 watch you all the time25. 到处追随着你follow you everywhere26. 给生活带来麻烦 make life difficult27. 靠体育运动来谋生ports for a living = make a living by playing sports28. 一份危险的工作a dangerous job29. 受伤 get injured30. 做某事很困难a difficult time doing sth.31. 事实上 in fact32. 与….对抗, 反对 be / play against…33. 加入俱乐部 join the club34. 成为一名律师 become a lawyer35. 移动电话 mobile phone36. 进行足够的锻炼 get enough exercise37. 吃太多的午餐 eat too much lunch38. 看太多的电视 watch too much TV39. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.40. 将发生什么事? What will happen?41. 正在发生什么事? What is happening?重点句子：1. When is a good time to have the party? 什么时候是举行聚会的好时间？2. Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。3. If you don’t have an ID card, the teacher won’t let you in. 如果你没有身份证， 老师不会让你进入。4. If you bring food to the party, the teachers will take it away. 如果你带食物来聚会， 老师把它带走。5. If you bring friends from other schools, the teachers will ask them to leave. 如果你从其他学校带朋友来，老师会叫他们离开。6. He is famous as an actor. 他作为一名演员而出名。7. Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. 北京因长城而出名8. Do you know if he will come? 你知道他是否会来吗？9. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you. 如果你成名了，全世界的人民将认识你。10. If I become a lawyer, I will be able to help people. 如果我成了一名律师， 我将能够帮助人们。11. He makes a living by selling newspaper. 他靠卖报为生。= He sells newspaper for a living.12. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. 如果明天不下雨，我们 将去公园。Review of units 1 – 5怎么了? What’s the problem?踢足球 play football为了… in order to do sth.以下的三件事 the following three things提高英语 improve English开窗 open the windowUnit 6 你滑了多长时间？我滑了五个小时。/ 我从五个小时前开始一直滑到现在。 How long have you been skating? I’ve been skating for five hours.I’ve been skating since five hours ago.在滑冰马拉松赛中in a skating marathon获得第一双滑冰鞋get the first pair of skates我正在山顶学校滑冰马拉松比赛现场向您报道。I’m talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.为慈善机构筹款raise money for charity是第一个 / 最后一个做某事的be the first / last one to do sth.整整五个小时 the whole five hours三年半three and a half years = three years and a half集邮 collect stamps谢谢你做了某事。Thanks for doing sth.送某人某物 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.实际上 in fact用尽空间 run out of room遍及…all around…在我七岁生日的时候on my seventh birthday动物雪球 snow globes with animals其他任何人 anyone else创办一个雪球收藏者俱乐部 start a snow globe collectors’ club顺便说，顺便问一下by the way告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth.放风筝fly kites最普遍的爱好the most common hobby组织一场才艺表演 organize a talent show我的爱好是收藏古币。My hobby is collecting old coins.做完某事finish doing需要额外的英语课程辅导need extra English lessons对…感兴趣be interested in sth. / doing sth.…的首都 / 省会 the capital of …一个有着多彩历史的有趣的城市 an interesting city with a very colorful history欧洲影响 European influence有俄罗斯的风格 be in Russian style了解很多关于… learn a lot about sth.一千多年前 more than /over a thousand years ago受到某人的欢迎be welcomed by sb.中国 / 西方历史Chinese / western history对于一个像我这样的外国人来说 for a foreigner like me越…，就越…。 The +adj.比较级（+主语+谓语）, the +adj.比较级（+主语+谓语）远离… far (away) from…2008年奥运会the Olympic Games in 2008在…方面有问题 have problems with sth. / have problems doing sth.Unit 7 你介意（不要）做某事吗？ / 请你（不要）做某事好吗？行，不介意的。Would you mind (not) doing sth.? No, not at all.调大声 / 调小声 turn up / down the music开 / 关（电器、煤气等）turn on / off 打扫庭院 clean the yard立刻、马上right away = right now = in a minute = at once洗碗 do / wash the dishes穿着那条旧的牛仔裤wear those old jeans走出浴室get out of the bathroom我不会太久的。I won’t be long.穿上put on脱下take off看起来很可怕 look terrible在开会be at a meeting = be having a meeting完成任务 finish the tasks去看电影 go to a movie帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.； help sb. with sth.做饭 make dinner学校开放日 school open day制作海报 make posters没问题。That’s no problem.抱怨某事 complain about sth.给某人剪一个难看的发型 give sb. a terrible haircut错码 the wrong size钢笔不能用了。 The pen doesn’t work.= There is something wrong with the pen.服装店 clothing store点一个汉堡薯条套餐 order a hamburger with French fries我无法忍受I can’t stand it.排队等待 wait in line打电话煲have a long telephone conversation到处跟着我 follow me around请你做某事，好吗？Could you please (not) do sth.?变得生气 、恼怒 get mad回到…go back to …= return to…恼怒、生气 get / be annoyed某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb.一直、总是all the time有礼貌 be polite做同样的事 do the same thing在将来、在未来 in the future尽力（不要）做某事 try (not) to do sth.在地铁门口 in the subway door在门口 at the door插队 cut in line把某物归还给某人 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.return it = give it back到…去的路 the way to …半小时 half an hour欢迎到我们的社区来Welcome to our neighborhood做某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth.压低你的声音keep your voice down在说英语的国家in an English-speaking country礼貌的社会行为 polite social behavior首先、起初at first在每种文化中 in every culture在每种背景下 in every situation在欧洲 in Europe大声地说话 talk loudly允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许做某事 allow doing sth.做某事来得更好 It’s better to do sth.在公众场合 in public (places) 小心、当心（不要）做某事take care (not) to do sth.违反礼仪规则 break the rules of etiquette给某人一些建议 give sb. some suggestions熄灭香烟 put out that cigarette当心、小心be careful = take care乱扔垃圾 drop litter拾起、捡起 pick (it / them) upUnit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?你为什么不做某事呢？ Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth.?为某人买某物buy / get sb. sth. = buy / get sth. for sb.…如何，怎样？ What about / How about (doing) sth?足够特别 special enough不够有创意not creative enoughJoe曾收到的的礼物是什么？ What’s the best gift Joe has ever received?在他六岁生日的时候on his sixth birthday多幸运的家伙啊！What a lucky guy (he is)! = How lucky the guy is!毕业 leave school做一顿特别的饭make a special meal容易照看easy to take care of一位80岁的老奶奶an 80-year-old grandmother狗是适合六岁孩子的宠物。A dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.如今these days一只名叫Connie的大肚猪a pot – bellied pig named / called Connie在沙发上on the sofa和猪一起的生活life with a pig吃得多 eat a lot太…而不能…too +adj. / adv. (+for sb. ) + to do sth.有足够的时间和她一起渡过 have enough time to spend with her整天睡觉sleep all day夜里很吵be noisy at night好伙伴 good company为某人制作某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.花钱…1). sb. spendsome money on sth. sb. spend (spent) money (in) doing sth.2). sb. pay (paid) some money for sth.3). sth. cost (cost) sb. some money带我们外出进餐take us out to dinner根本不… not … at all电影看到一半睡着fall asleep half way through the movie上床睡觉go to bed入睡 fall asleep (adj.) = go to sleep (v.)睡着,沉睡 be asleep 太多礼物 too many gifts太多钱too much money不同种类的 different kinds of做某事就足够了。It’s enough to do sth.使得某人做某事 make sb. do sth.使得某人 / 某物… make sb. / sth. + adj. 送礼（名词词组）gift giving 被动语态 be +V. ed (过去分词)赠送、分发某物给某人 give away sth. to sb. = give sth. away to sb.捐钱给慈善机构 give money to charity胜于，而不是 (前后连接并列部分) …rather than …代替…，而不是… instead（of + sth. /doing sth.）是2008年奥运会的主办者 be the host for the 2008 Olympics以不同的方式in different ways 来自全国各地 from across China = from all over China参加一个英语流行歌曲大赛enter a contest by（通过）singing popular English songs 42. 唱得清晰 （V.+ adv.） sing clearly 43. 在舞台上 on stage 某事做得和…一样好 V. + as well as … 母语是英语的人native speakers of English 各年龄组 all age groups 男子组的冠军the winner of the men’s competition 获奖win the prize 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 取得进步 make progress 乐于做某事have fun with sth. / have fun doing sth. 听说某事 hear of + 名词 / 代词 hear +（that）宾语从句 找出、查明 find out （对某人来说）做某事的方法a way / ways (for sb.) to do sth a way / ways of doing sth. 感兴趣于……， 对做某事感兴趣take an interest in sth. / doing sth. = be interested in sth. / doing sth. 56. 与某人交朋友 make friends with sb.Unit 9太空博物馆 a space museum游乐场 an amusement park---你曾去过水上公园吗？没有。 ---我也没去过。---Have you ever been to a water park? No, I haven’t. --- Me neither.去过某地 have / has been to…去某地了 have / has gone to…乘地铁 take a subway三次 three times过得愉快have a good / great / wonderful time许多其他的迪斯尼人物many other famous Disney characters在电影中in movies实际上in fact全世界around the world / all over the world主题公园a theme park以…为主题 be themed with看到…正在做某事 see … doing sth.四处走动 walk around一直 all the time乘船兜风 take a ride on the boat在船上on board / on a boat行驶不同的路线take different routes结束 end up如此多的乐趣 so much fun到…旅行 travel to…英文电影 English language movies在一个说英语的国家 in an English-speaking country做某事很有乐趣。It’s fun to do sth.开始做某事 start / begin to do sth.; start / begin doing sth.…的理由 reasons for sth. / doing sth.交换生 exchange student欢迎到…来。 Welcome to…做某事的方式the best way to do sth.机组乘务员a flight attendant环游世界travel all over the world最重要的要求就是说好英语。The most important requirement is to speak English well.导游 a tour guide例如 such as…上课 take / have lessons考虑做某事think about / think of doing sth.英文写作English writing放学后after school对于许多中国游客来说for many Chinese tourists在东南亚in Southeast Asia一个度假的好地方a wonderful place to take a holiday一方面…., 另一方面… on the one hand…, on the other hand…超过四分之三的人口是中国人。More than three quarters of the popular are Chinese.在外国in foreign country做某事有困难、问题have problems doing sth.在白天 during / in the daytime醒来wake up做某事的时间the best time to do sth. 睡着be asleep醒着be awake在一个更加自然的环境里in a more natural environment一年到头、终年 all year round靠近… be close to…远离… be far from…选择做某事 choose to do sth.在春天 / 夏天 / 秋天 / 冬天in spring / summer / autumn / winterUnit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?看起来像… look like忘记做某事forget to do sth.他真得很棒，不是吗？他当然是。 He’s really good, isn’t he? He sure is.我希望如此。 I hope so.我希望不是这样。 I hope not.不迟于中午，在中午之前 by noon在中午 at noon在周末 on the weekend这是个好天气，不是吗？This is great weather, isn’t it?对我来说有点热。It’s a little hot for me.拥挤 be crowded 度过愉快的一天 have a good day浏览书籍 look through books排队买冰淇淋 wait in line to buy ice cream在电梯里 in an elevator过马路 cross the street / go across the street他们的价格很贵 / 便宜。Their prices are high / low.…价格是多少？How much does / do … cost? How much is / are …?What’s the price of …?告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth.你认为…如何？What do you think of …? = How do you like …?一个球迷 a ball game fan（…的）感谢信 thank-you note (for… )非常感谢你邀请了我。Thank you so much for inviting me.对某人很友好 be friendly to sb.感觉就像集体中的一员 feel like part of the group想要做某事 feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. = would like to do sth.某事做得艰难 have a hard time doing sth. 出现、发生come along喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.擅长做某事be good at doing sth. / do well in doing sth.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.像你这样的朋友 friends like you更容易得多a lot / much easier与某人相处(得好 / 不好) get along / on (well / badly) with sb.使得做某事很…make it +adj. + to do sth.下周比赛的票a ticket for / to …高兴做某事 be happy to do sth.想起某人 think of sb.举行家宴 have a family dinner举办他90岁生日的聚会 have his 90th birthday party查阅报纸找暑期工look through the newspaper for a holiday job小心做某事be careful to do sth.现在交通很拥挤。The traffic is very busy at this time.至少 at least
初二下册英语范文6
1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定)
2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词，表示否定)
3. in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon)
4. fall in love with… 爱上…
例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once
当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他
5. live alone 单独居住
6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较：live alone/go along等)
The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独
7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪
8. fly to the moon 飞上月球
9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of)
10. the same as 和……相同
11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)
12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人”
13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)
14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)
15. lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)
16. at the weekends 在周末
17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习
18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)
19. I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意
20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)
21. on vacation 度假
22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
23. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼
24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼
25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号
26. as a reporter 作为一名记者
27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明
28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗
29. in the future 在将来/在未来
30. no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)I’ll go there no more.
31. no longer=not… any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生)
32. besides(除…之外还，包括)与except …but(除…之外，不包括)
33. be able to与can 能、会
l (be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态)例如：
1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)
2. had to stay at home/ will have to (不可以用must)
34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤
34. be in college 在上大学
35. live on a space station 住在空间站
36. dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰
37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵
38. come true 变成现实
39. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间
40. be fun to watch 看起来有趣
41. over and over again 一次又一次
